Kalayaan Tree of Malolos
In the heart of Malolos, Bulacan, there is a majestic and historic tree that has witnessed the struggles and triumphs of Filipinos over the years. Known as the kalayaan tree, it is a symbol of the nation's freedom and independence.
Malolos (Tree of Freedom) is classified as a "siar tree". Its scientific name is Peltophorum Pterocarpum, and it is native to Asia and parts of Australia and the United States. This deciduous tree grows quickly and can reach a height of 9 meters in 3 years. A lot of Filipinos didn't know the real name of this tree, but it was often called "Kalayaan Tree."
A lot of rumors began to spread that Emilio Aguinaldo planted this tree while he was in the monastery of the Cathedral of Malolos. The monastery served as his office and official residence during his term as President of the First Republic of the Philippines in 1898–1899. However, the old photos of the cathedral courtyard glorify the existence of this landmark. This proves that this tree was already present at the first Philippine Congress in September 1898, disproving the rumor.
Kalayaan Tree Malolos also saw Japanese occupation during World War II. According to the elder and senior, Malolos avoided a relatively brutal war because Bataan and Manila were the main battlefields. Therefore, the Kalayaan Tree of Malolos is roughly 125 years old already (or possibly even more).
Today, the Kalayaan Tree remains a revered and respected landmark in Malolos. It is a reminder of the sacrifices of our ancestors and the long and heavy journey to freedom. The Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources has declared the tree a heritage tree in recognition of its historical and cultural significance. The Kalayaan Tree has also become a popular tourist attraction, attracting tourists from all over the country and even international tourists interested in Philippine history. Many visitors come to the tree to take pictures, learn about its history, and reflect on the struggles of our ancestors.
Moreover, Kalayaan Tree is the venue for cultural and historical events in Malolos. It is often the center of Independence Day celebrations, with ceremonies and programs celebrating the country's freedom. The tree is the backdrop for performances, speeches, and other activities promoting patriotism and national pride. The tree itself became a witness and a silent participant in the important events that took place during the revolution. The Kalayaan tree became a symbol of the unity, strength, and dedicated spirit of the Filipinos in the struggle for independence.
The Kalayaan Tree of Malolos is more than just a tree. It represents the struggles, sacrifices, and aspirations of Filipinos. It is a tall testament to the indomitable spirit of the nation and a constant reminder that freedom and independence should never be taken for granted. As we continue to move forward as a nation, may the Kalayaan tree be a sign of hope, unity, and resilience for future generations.
References:
- Maño, OJ (2020) KALAYAAN TREE of Malolos: The Legendary 125 Year-Old Tree
https://www.bulakenyo.ph/kalayaan-tree-of-malolos-the-legendary-tree/
- (2008) Beneath The Shade of the Kalayaan Tree
https://traveleronfoot.wordpress.com/2008/05/01/beneath-the-shade-of-the-kalayaan-tree/